Glaucoma FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions.

Glaucoma is an eye disease in which raised internal eye pressure causes damage to the optic nerve.

This damage leads to reduced vision and peripheral/visual field loss and if left untreated can result in "tunnel vision".

An optometrist or ophthalmologist will perform an eye examination with tests to measure eye pressure and peripheral vision.

Eye pressure is measured with a tonometer instrument and peripheral vision is assessed with a visual field test.

What Patients are at More Risk of Developing Glaucoma?

Patients over 55 years of age.

Those of African Carribean descent.

Diabetics.

Patients with family history of the disease.

Short sighted/ myopic patients.

All of these above categories of patient are at more risk of developing Glaucoma.

Can Glaucoma be Prevented?

However a healthy lifestyle, low alcohol comsumption and refraining from smoking and fatty food intake may be beneficial.

What are the Symptoms of Glaucoma?

It is very important to have a regular annual eye examination carried out every year once over 40yrs.

And more frequently if you belong to one of the higher risk groups outlined above.

Are there different forms of Glaucoma?

primary open angle

congenital

acute closed angle

secondary and normal tension forms of glaucoma eye disease.

Is Glaucoma Curable?

Treatments normally consist of daily eye medication to reduce pressure and in some cases surgical intervention.

Laser Vision Correction and Glaucoma.

For personal advice you must consult an ophthalmologist.

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